What Is a Routing Number ( Definition and How to Find It) (2024)

Last Updated : 12 Apr, 2024

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Routing Number: A nine-digit string used by banks to identify certain U.S. financial institutions is the routing number, commonly called an ABA routing number (short for the American Bankers Association). Banks need this number to send money back and forth. You can usually see the routing number on the bottom left corner of your checks.

Your routing number is a long set of numbers on the bottom of your checks. You use this number to get your paycheck or benefits put directly into your bank account. It’s important to know which number this is and how to use it for other things too. Keep reading to learn more about your routing number.

What Is a Routing Number?

A nine-digit string used by banks to identify certain U.S. financial institutions is the routing number, commonly called an ABA routing number (short for the American Bankers Association). The presence of this number indicates that the bank in question is either federally or state-chartered and has an account with the Federal Reserve.

Paper checks are used to utilize ABA routing numbers, whereas electronic account transfers and withdrawals use ACH routing numbers. Today, though, a single routing number is all that’s needed for a bank transaction.

How to Find a Routing Numbers?

On the bottom of paper checks from your bank, you can find your account and routing numbers. You can also see your routing number in your online banking. The routing number is the same for everyone at your bank, so you can look it up online. Make sure you check on a website that is really owned by your bank.

To find your routing number, you can check these places:

  • Bank statement: Look at your bank statement. The routing number is usually at the top or bottom.
  • Checkbook: On a check, the routing number is the first set of nine numbers at the bottom left corner.
  • Online banking: Log in to your online bank account. The routing number is often in the account information or settings.
  • Bank’s website or app: Some banks list routing numbers on their website or app, usually in the FAQs or help section.
  • Call your bank: You can call your bank’s customer service for the routing number.

How to Find a Routing Number Without a Check

If you don’t have a checkbook, you can still get your routing number. Look on your bank’s website or call your local bank branch. Each bank and place has its own routing number. Because a bank can have many routing numbers, make sure you get the right one for where you started your account.

If you need your routing number and don’t have a check, you can look in these places:

  • Your bank statement.
  • Your bank’s website or mobile app. You might have to sign in first.
  • Your bank’s phone customer service.
  • The American Bankers Association’s routing number lookup.

Routing Number vs. Account Number

On a check, there are three main sets of numbers at the bottom. The first set, usually 9 digits, is the routing number. The second set is your account number, and the third is the check number. But on some special checks, like cashier’s checks, these numbers can be in a different order.

These numbers are printed with magnetic ink. This is part of the check’s MICR line (Magnetic Ink Character Recognition), often called “micker.” The magnetic ink lets banks read and process the check’s details quickly.

DefinitionA nine-digit code used to identify the bankA unique number that identifies the account
Format9 digits, typically in the format XXXXYYYYCVaries in length, depending on the bank
Location on a checkTypically to the left of the account numberTypically to the right of the routing number
PurposeIdentifies the bank and its locationIdentifies the specific account
Example123456789 (for illustration purposes)Varies by bank and individual account
UsageNecessary for various banking transactionsEssential for transactions and deposits
Security ImplicationsGenerally less sensitive than account numberMore sensitive, as it directly links to the account

Conclusion

Routing number is key for managing your money. It’s used for setting up direct deposits, paying bills, and transferring money between accounts. Knowing your routing number helps make sure your money goes to the right place. Always keep this number safe and use it wisely to avoid any financial issues.

Routing Transit Numbers (RTNs) or American Bankers Association (ABA) routing numbers are what financial institutions use. Many simple financial transactions need both numbers. Your account’s holding bank is revealed via the routing number. Get in touch with your bank if you ever confuse the two sets of numbers that make up your account number and routing number.

What Is a Routing Number ( Definition and How to Find It) – FAQs

Where Can I Locate My Account and Routing Numbers?

Several locations, such as your checks, statements, mobile banking app, and the bank’s website, will display both sets of numbers. In most cases, you may find your checking account number and routing number printed on the bottom left of your check.

Is the Routing Number More Important Than the Account Number?

The account number follows the routing number. This is due to the fact that a routing number is a means by which a bank identifies itself; when combined with your account number, it allows identification of your account.

When making a direct deposit, which routing number should I use?

The sender or receiver of a direct deposit must know both your account number and your bank’s routing number in order for you to get the money.

Two routing numbers? For what reason?

While it’s true that no two banks will ever have the same routing number, big banks can have a plethora of numbers that correspond to different states or locations where your accounts are housed.

Where Can I Find My IBAN Number?

International bank account numbers, or IBANs, are the de facto norm for wire transfers throughout the world. The nation, bank, branch, and account are identified by their 34 alphanumeric characters. Only when sending money to a nation that has embraced the IBAN will countries in North America, Australia, and Asia utilize it for internal money transfers.



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What Is a Routing Number ( Definition and How to Find It) (2024)

FAQs

What Is a Routing Number ( Definition and How to Find It)? ›

A routing number is a nine-digit code used to identify a financial institution in the United States. Banks use routing numbers to direct the exchange of funds to and from one another. You can typically find the routing number on the bottom left corner of most personal checks.

What is a routing number and how do I find it? ›

The easiest way to find your bank's routing number is to look at the first nine digits in the bottom-left corner of your physical checks. If you look along the bottom of your checks, you'll usually see three different numbers aligned in a row. From left to right, the first is the routing number for your bank.

What is an example of a routing number? ›

Wells Fargo routing numbers
StateRouting number
California121042882
Colorado102000076
Connecticut021101108
Delaware031100869
48 more rows
Dec 5, 2023

Where is a routing number on a debit card? ›

Debit cards and credit cards don't use routing numbers. The financial institution links the ATM debit card to your bank account through its banking system.

How do you decode a routing number? ›

Breaking It Down: What Your Routing Number Really Stands For

The first four digits are the Federal Reserve routing symbol, the next four digits are the American Bankers Association institution identifier (aka a code that represents your specific bank or credit union) and the final digit is the check digit.

How do I find my routing and account number online? ›

How do I find my routing number in online banking. Find your routing number via online banking by logging into online banking and selecting the applicable account. In the top box, you'll see the account nickname, the last four digits of your account number and the routing number.

How do I find my bank number and routing number? ›

Find the routing and account numbers on a check. What are the numbers on a check? At the bottom of a check, you will see three groups of numbers. The first group is your routing number, the second is your account number and the third is your check number.

How do I find my account number? ›

How Do You Find Out Your Account Number? You can find your bank account number on your bank statements, printed at the bottom of a paper check, or by logging on to the bank's website. If you can't find it in these ways, try visiting a bank branch in person.

How does a routing number work? ›

A routing number is nine digits that identify the financial institution that holds your account, while an account number is the unique 9 to 12 digit number that identifies your specific account within that financial institution.

What makes up a routing number? ›

An ABA routing number has nine digits. This nine-digit number has three components. The first four digits are the Federal Reserve Routing Symbol, the second four digits are the ABA institution identifier and the final digit is what's called a check digit that is used to prevent transaction errors.

How do I find my routing number without a check? ›

How to find a routing number without a check
  1. Go online: Your bank may post its routing number online via its website or mobile banking app. ...
  2. Bank statement: You might find the routing number on your monthly paper or electronic bank statement, although not all banks include it.
Apr 29, 2024

Does my card have a routing number? ›

Credit cards don't have routing numbers as they're not needed for credit transactions. Instead of money being sent directly to or from your bank account, your credit card issuer processes the payment using a separate system.

Is The routing number the same as the account number? ›

While the routing number identifies the financial institution's name, the account number—usually between eight and 12 digits—identifies your account. If you hold two accounts at the same bank, the routing numbers will, in most cases, be the same, but your account numbers will be different.

What can I use instead of a routing number? ›

A SWIFT code refers to a specific financial institution in an international transaction, whereas an IBAN number identifies an individual account and the country of business. It's the global equivalent to a bank account and an ABA routing number in the United States.

Is my social security number a routing number? ›

The claim that numbers on a Social Security card can be used as a routing and account number to make purchases is FALSE, based on our research. The Fed has debunked the claim on numerous occasions. It is not possible for an individual to have a bank account with the Fed.

What are the two types of routing numbers? ›

ABA routing numbers are used for paper or check transfers. ACH routing numbers are used for electronic transfers. Transactions using ACH routing numbers “clear” faster (same or next day) than funds transferred on paper checks using ABA numbers.

How do I find my routing number without a bank account? ›

If you have a checkbook, the easiest way to find your bank's routing number is by looking at a paper personal check. No matter which bank you use, you'll find the routing number on the bottom left-hand side of the front of the check. It's the first nine digits in a long string of numbers.

Do I have my own routing number? ›

Your bank routing number and a unique account number are assigned when you open an account. You can find both of these at the bottom of paper checks or via your online account. These numbers are also needed when you do electronic bank transfers or wires online.

What bank routing number is 322271627? ›

The routing number for Chase in California is 322271627 for checking and savings account.

What bank is routing number 096017418? ›

Bank details
BankGreen Dot Bank
Routing number096017418
Address150 w civic center drivesandyUT 84070

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